As of January 8, 2025, visitors from more than 40 countries, including the United States, Canada, and Japan, must secure an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) before entering the United Kingdom. This £10 digital permit is part of the UK’s efforts to modernize border security and streamline entry for visa-exempt travelers.
What Is the ETA System?
The ETA is a digital travel permit that visitors must obtain before arrival. It allows short-term stays for tourism, business, or study purposes for up to six months. Travelers need to complete an online form, pay the fee, and wait for approval before embarking on their journey.
Once approved, the ETA is electronically linked to the traveler’s passport and is valid for multiple entries for two years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first.
Key Details
- Cost: Each ETA application costs £10 (approximately $12.50). This fee applies to all travelers, including children.
- Application Process: Travelers can apply through an online portal or a dedicated app. The process typically takes 20 minutes to complete, with most applications approved within three business days.
- Purpose of Visit: The ETA covers tourism, business trips, short-term studies, and certain paid engagements but does not permit work or long-term residency.
Rollout Timeline
- January 2025: The system launched for non-EU countries, including the U.S., Canada, and Australia.
- April 2025: Citizens from EU countries will also be required to secure an ETA.
Exemptions
British and Irish citizens, as well as those holding valid UK visas, are exempt from the ETA requirement. Individuals with existing UK immigration status do not need to apply.
Implications for Travelers
This new requirement aligns the UK with similar systems in other nations, such as the U.S. ESTA and Canada’s eTA. It aims to enhance security by pre-screening travelers and ensuring smoother entry processes. However, travelers are advised to apply well in advance of their travel dates to avoid any disruptions.
References
- The Times: UK Travel Authorization Explained
- Investopedia: How the ETA System Affects Travelers
- New York Post: What You Need to Know About the UK’s ETA
By introducing the ETA, the UK seeks to bolster its border security while maintaining efficient entry for millions of annual visitors. Travelers are encouraged to familiarize themselves with the process to ensure a hassle-free journey.